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Wednesday, 11 January 2012

The 19 year Wagner's: Symphony in C Major





Rundfunk-Sinfonie-Orchester Berlin
Heinz Rögner, conductor
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Tuesday, 10 January 2012

European Wagner Societies join North American Societies in their protest against ticket allocation changes

...or at least one does (although it is confirmed that Wagner Society in London has spoken to the International Association  as other societies seem to have done) : The Wagner Society Of Scotland have given a detailed response to the recently announced changes to ticket allocations to "special interest groups" (which it has been suggested elsewhere would include "The Friends of Bayreuth" while other sources suggest this organisation is excluded). I quote directly, if selectively, below from the Societies news letter (for the full, highly detailed reply, follow the link below where a further rather confusing letter from Bayreuth dated 22 December can also be found)


"This letter (Edit: Original letter from Bayreuth) caused great anxiety and offence. That Wagner Societies, with a proud tradition going back 140 years, should be referred to as 'special interest groups' and placed on a level with 'tour operators', is unacceptable. The timing of the letter raises four serious concerns:

  1.  why were ticket order forms already dispatched to Societies if this decision was planned?
  2.  why was the decision not made until 18October – two days after the deadline for ticket applications at Bayreuth?
  3.  why was there a delay of about 2 months, from 18October until receipt of the letter from Frau Wagner-Pasquier and Frau Katharina Wagner on 15December?
  4.  why was nothing of this discussed with the Praesidium of the Richard-Wagner-Verband International?


Of course our Society does not exist merely to provide a ballot for Bayreuth tickets. We offer an annual programme of at least 10 quality events and produce a scholarly Journal and other publications. Realistically, however, there will be members who leave us because of the withdrawal of the hope for Bayreuth tickets. Thus our Society will lose revenue and will not be able to continue funding things like our Journal, our Scholarship, or our contribution to the East European pool of the Stipendienstiftung. Equally seriously, we pay €2 per member to support the RWVI. For even a small Society like ours this is around €700 income for them per year. The overall effect of a mass reduction in membership of associations would be catastrophic for the RWVI.

Of course something had to be done after the criticisms last spring of the festival box office by the Bundesrechnungshof (Federal Audit Office). But the festival management's response has been slow, crassly insensitive to its main body of supporters, and foolish in its lack of a coherent replacement for the previous allocation scheme.

Fellow members! Fellow presidents and chairpersons of all Societies! Members of the Praesidium of the Richard-Wagner-Verband International! In Prague in May these matters must be addressed and the festival management present in Prague to offer satisfactory solutions."
 Continue reading
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Monday, 9 January 2012

Marcius-Simons: Where Shakespeare and Wagner Meet

“...this is the link that unites this work with The Ring, like the Hall of the Grail in the Twilight scene unites the Ring with [illegible] from Parsifal.”

I found this over at the very interesting Collation Blog. To continue reading please click the link at the bottom

Back in August, I posted about a unique artists’ book  from 1995. Today, I’d like to showcase an example from the other end of the twentieth century, an artists’ book created in 1908 by American painter Pinckney Marcius-Simons (1867–1909). In his altered copy of a French edition of Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream printed in 1886, watercolor and gouache (opaque watercolor) cover every page from edge-to-edge. Even the vellum binding is completely painted over.

Painted pages by Pinkney Marcius-Simons

Although born in New York, Marcius-Simons spent much of his life in Europe, particularly in Bayreuth, Germany, home of the Richard Wagner Festival. As a Symbolist artist, he was fascinated by Wagner’s notion of uniting music, literature, and the visual arts into a single experience. In a sense, that is what Marcius-Simons tried to do in this book, which contains bits of music notation as well as words and pictures, and is signed and dated “P. Marcius-Simons, Bayreuth, 1908.” The last page, a blank end leaf,  shows a crowned figure (presumably Titania, Queen of the Fairies) with an inscription at the bottom that references Wagner’s Ring Cycle and Parsifal:

It reads as follows, “ceci est le lien qui unit cette oeuvre au Ring comme le temple du gral dans le tableau du Crepuscule unit le Ring avec [illegible] du Parsifal.” In other words, “this is the link that unites this work with The Ring, like the Hall of the Grail in the Twilight scene unites the Ring with [illegible] from Parsifal.” The ink is maddeningly the same shade as some of the strokes of watercolor. Can anyone make out the illegible bit?

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US Wagner Societies prepare to respond to Bayreuth's removal of their ticket allocation

I wouldn't normally bother reporting this but I think as the societies themselves seem to be so "low-key"  about it that it might seem, at least to their members, that they are not doing any in response. However, sources tell me this is far from the case.

As already reported, the International Association of Wagner Societies has  responded asking Bayreuth to reconsider the removal of their ticket allocation - see here. It now seems, in a move lead by one North American Society, the societies themselves are responding - both as a group and in certain cases individually - by letter, directly to the Bayreuth Board of Directors
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Sunday, 8 January 2012

Performances of Tannhäuser 2012 - an incomplete listing

Another entry in our "Incomplete series", this time the Wagnerian's incomplete listing of Tannhäuser performances 2012. As normal, there are performances missing from this list and I have excluded any where the house concerned has not made a full cast list easily available. As this information does become available I will try to add these.  Equally, if you have any information on any that I have missed please let me know. 

As always: All details are open to change so please consult the official websites of each house. The Wagnerian, takes no responsibility for any such changes or inaccuracies herein



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Saturday, 7 January 2012

Performances of Tristan und Isolde 2012 - an incomplete listing

Another entry in our "Incomplete series", this time the Wagnerian's incomplete listing of Tristan and Isolde performances 2012. There are performances missing from this list and I have excluded any where the house concerned has not made a full cast list easily available. As this information does become available I will try to add these.  Equally, if you have any information on any that I have missed please let me know. 
As always: All details are open to change so please consult the official websites of each house. The Wagnerian, takes no responsibility for any such changes or inaccuracies herein



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Friday, 6 January 2012

ROH Meistersinger at Birmingham (11/01/12): Bryn Terfel drops out, Wolfgang Koch steps in

Still, at least you won't have to suffer the codpieces:. Official announcement reads

Bryn Terfel has regrettably had to withdraw from the role of Hans Sachs due to a chest infection. We are pleased to be able to announce that the role will be taken by German bass-baritone Wolfgang Koch, who has been delivering outstanding performances as Sachs in the current staged production at the Royal Opera House. Koch has previously triumphed as Hans Sachs at the Vienna Staatsoper, and his highly praised Wagnerian roles also include Alberich (Das Rheingold, Siegfried) and Amfortas (Parsifal). All other casting remains as before.
If you are a ticket holder for this performance and you have any queries, please contact the Box Office on 0121 345 0600.

Royal Opera Chorus
Orchestra of the Royal Opera House
Sir Antonio Pappano conductor
Wolfgang Koch Sachs
Emma Bell Eva
Simon O’Neill Walther
Toby Spence David
Peter Coleman-Wright Beckmesser
Sir John Tomlinson Pogner
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AT THE SHRINE OF ST. WAGNER : Mark Twain 1891

I find more people who have quoted or mentioned Twain's essay then have read it and thus for the curious, in its entirety The Wagnerian presents:


AT THE SHRINE OF ST. WAGNER

Bayreuth, Aug. 2d, 1891

It was at Nuremberg that we struck the inundation of music-mad strangers that was rolling down upon Bayreuth. It had been long since we had seen such multitudes of excited and struggling people. It took a good half-hour to pack them and pair them into the train—and it was the longest train we have yet seen in Europe. Nuremberg had been witnessing this sort of experience a couple of times a day for about two weeks. It gives one an impressive sense of the magnitude of this biennial pilgrimage. For a pilgrimage is what it is. The devotees come from the very ends of the earth to worship their prophet in his own Kaaba in his own Mecca.

If you are living in New York or San Francisco or Chicago or anywhere else in America, and you conclude, by the middle of May, that you would like to attend the Bayreuth opera two months and a half later, you must use the cable and get about it immediately or you will get no seats, and you must cable for lodgings, too. Then if you are lucky you will get seats in the last row and lodgings in the fringe of the town. If you stop to write you will get nothing. There were plenty of people in Nuremberg when we passed through who had come on pilgrimage without first securing seats and lodgings. They had found neither in Bayreuth; they had walked Bayreuth streets a while in sorrow, then had gone to Nuremberg and found neither beds nor standing room, and had walked those quaint streets all night, waiting for the hotels to open and empty their guests into trains, and so make room for these, their defeated brethren and sisters in the faith. They had endured from thirty to forty hours' railroading on the continent of Europe—with all which that implies of worry, fatigue, and financial impoverishment—and all they had got and all they were to get for it was handiness and accuracy in kicking themselves, acquired by practice in the back streets of the two towns when other people were in bed; for back they must go over that unspeakable journey with their pious mission unfulfilled. These humiliated outcasts had the frowsy and unbrushed and apologetic look of wet cats, and their eyes were glazed with drowsiness, their bodies were adroop from crown to sole, and all kind-hearted people refrained from asking them if they had been to Bayreuth and failed to connect, as knowing they would lie.

We reached here (Bayreuth) about mid-afternoon of a rainy Saturday. We were of the wise, and had secured lodgings and opera seats months in advance.

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Thursday, 5 January 2012

Parsifal (act 3) & Debussy La Damoiselle elue (Mark Ellder, Simon O'Neill,Joan Rodgers, Robert Lloyd, etc) Cambridge Sat 28th January 2012

I have simply posted the details I have without edit. Should be interesting and one not to miss.

Sat 28th January 2012: Sir Mark Elder conducts Wagner and Debussy

20:15, King's College Chapel

Debussy La Damoiselle elue
Wagner Parsifal (Act III)

Cambridge University Chamber Orchestra

CUMS Symphony Orchestra

Cambridge University Chamber Choir and Cambridge College Choirs

Sir Mark Elder conductor

Joan Rodgers soprano

Victoria Simmonds mezzo-soprano

Simon O'Neill tenor


Robert Hayward bass-baritone

Robert Lloyd bass

Tickets £32, £26, £20, £10
Students £4 reduction of above prices and £5 on the door, subject to availability
Booking Cambridge Corn Exchange Box Office, Wheeler Street, Cambridge, CB2 3QB, Tel: 01223 357 851,
Online: Corn Exchange Box Office
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Monday, 2 January 2012

Listen Now: Siegfried Wagner conducts Parsifal - Good Friday Scene 1927


Excerpt of the Good Friday scene from Wagner's Parsifal. Parsifal - Fritz Wolff, Gurnemanz - Alexander Kipnis, Bayreuth Festival Orchestra conducted by Siegfried Wagner, 1927.
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Anastassia Boutsko interviews Opernwelt's Singer of the Year: Johannes Martin Kränzle

Often it's the volatile divas and heroic tenors with their High C's that grab the attention. But this time leading European opera critics recognized a down-to-earth baritone who gravitates towards anti-hero roles. 

Kränzle as Alberich

The fifty critics casting their votes in a poll organized by the trade magazine "Opernwelt" base their decision on a singer's vocal quality, range of repertory, acting and work ethic. In all, 49-year-old Augsburg singer Johannes Martin Kränzle was felt to excel. His current celebrated roles include Beckmesser in "The Mastersingers" and Alberich in "The Ring of the Nibelung."
Wagnerian repertory aside, Kränzle turned his voice to complex new music in the form of Wolfgang Rihm's "Dionysos" at the Salzburg Festival last summer. He also featured at the Cologne Opera in Prokofiev's seldom-performed "War and Peace," where he portrayed Prince Andrei Balkonsky. Critics were unanimous: Johannes Martin Kränzle's bravura extends not only to character roles but also to lyrical and contemporary ones.

With more than eighty operatic roles under his belt, Kränzle is a sought-after vocalist on the world's foremost stages, but his activities also extend beyond. Kränzle studied operatic stage direction and authored a piece of musical theater titled "Der Wurm" (The Worm).
Johannes Martin Kränzle arrived just on time for our interview in Cologne, where he currently appears as the music teacher in Richard Strauss' "Ariadne auf Naxos," calling to mind another of the singer's virtues: reliability.

Deutsche Welle: Mr. Kränzle, now that you've pocketed the "Opera Oscar," has it changed your life?

Johannes Martin Kränzle: I was very surprised they chose me. I was very gratified, but it didn't change anything, not even the engagements I'm offered. I already have such wonderful offers.

When you began your career, did you play by certain rules?


It's not always in a singer's hands to do that. You have to take the offers you get - or turn them down. But I've been cautious in general and have often said, "No, I'll wait another two or three years before I tackle that one." It's been a healthy policy. I really can say: everything I haven't sung has helped. If you sing certain roles too early, you might get by for the time being, but it comes at a price. Later on, your voice will show the wear and tear.

How might a career agenda look for someone of your vocal range?

Depends on the individual. The first time I sang Don Giovanni, I was 35 and had ten years of professional singing under my belt. I did my first Wagner role at age 42. Now, with greater maturity, I feel ready for a lot of things, but it's still too early for some roles.

As "N," Kränzle portrayed a failed dreamer in "Dionysos"

Excuse me, but at just under age 50, which roles is one still to young for?

The high-drama Wagnerian roles. It isn't my voice yet. Maybe it never will be.

The average age keeps rising everywhere, in opera too. What are your feelings on the subject?

People live longer in general, and in constantly improving health. Actually one should take more time for youth and education. Maybe it would be better to start working at 25 or 30 - and retire at 70. That's my prediction for the next generation.

On the subject of youth: does it bother you that the greater part of your audience is a generation older than you are?

That depends to great extent on the management. I attended an average production in Frankfurt not long ago and was surprised to see so many young people in the audience. You have to aggressively market opera to younger generations.

At one point you said that in a singer's life, there are at most five roles that really fit. You've been a wonderful Papageno and a magnificent Bluebeard. Now the world's stages hear you as Beckmesser and as Alberich. What's left?

Well, I've only been doing Alberich for the past year and a half, and I really love that role, just as I do Beckmesser, because those parts are so rich theatrically. But now, after singing Andrei Balkonsky, I feel like doing cavalier's roles and maybe taking a stab at the positive characters in the world of Wagner, like Amfortas and Kurwenal. I've always wanted to sing Eugene Onegin. I can tell you now that that wish will come true in two years in Cologne. And Mozart is always wonderful basic material for keeping the voice healthy and making it slender. I deliberately keep going back to Mozart.

Continue reading at DW-World
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Dark Clouds Over Bayreuth?

In a preview of the arts in 2012, Gudrun Stegen of Deutsche Welle highlights the difficulties that the Festival is facing this year - and perhaps in  2013.


And not waving but drowning.?
Tension on Bayreuth's Green Hill is nothing new - but trouble with the German Court of Auditors is. The festival has come under fire for its system of allocating tickets, with accusations that too many tickets are given to sponsors and celebrities.

The timing of the investigation is especially unpleasant because it comes just a year ahead of the 200th anniversary of composer Richard Wagner's birth. A revival of Wagner's "Ring" tetralogy is in the works, but has come up against a few hurdles. Well-known filmmaker Wim Wenders turned down the high-profile directing job, which was then given to Frank Castorf, the controversial director of the Berliner Volksbühne theater. Critics bemoan his complete lack of opera experience.

What's more, the Bayreuth Festival's main sponsor, Siemens, has pulled out, and it remains unclear whether the event will the open-air broadcasts will continue (sic). 

More
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Sunday, 1 January 2012

Free Ebook: Schopenhauer - The World As Will And Idea (Kindle, Epub, HTML)

“The world is my idea:”—this is a truth which holds good for everything that lives and knows, though man alone can bring it into reflective and abstract consciousness. If he really does this, he has attained to philosophical wisdom. It then becomes clear and certain to him that what he knows is not a sun and an earth, but only an eye that sees a sun, a hand that feels an earth; that the world which surrounds him is there only as idea, i.e., only in relation to something else, the consciousness, which is himself." The World As Will And Idea

For all of those people that received an e-reader for Christmas:

It is certain that one does not need to understand Schopenhauer's thought to enjoy Wagner but I think it would be true to say that understanding Schopenhauer will certainly aid ones understanding of Wagner.

This is the still readable first english translation of of The World As Will And Idea from Haldane and J. Kemp, consisting of volume one (books 1 - 4) perhaps the most read of Schopenhauer's work - although personally. I think his Essays and Aphorisms may provide a better overview  to his thought.

Hosted at Project Gutenberg and long, long in the public domain.

To download simply click the format of your choice. There is also an audio introduction to Schopenhauer here if you missed it previously.




HTML 1.6 MB
EPUB (with images) 801 kB
EPUB (no images) 466 kB
Kindle (with images) 1.6 MB
Kindle (no images) 1.1 MB



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Read Now: "Wagner as I knew him" - Praeger (Biography)


A Wagner biography written by some one who knew him and the book H.S. Chamberlain tried to ban.

There is a wonderful overview of this over at Monsalvat  which I repeat below and is much better than anything I could attempt. If you have not visited Monsalvat than I seriously recommend you should.Clicking the link in the reader below will take you to a page where you may download the PDF


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Bayreuth tells Wagner Associations: No more ticket allocation, go buy them like everyone else.

The Wagner Sisters:
"Tickets? We have very goods seats thanks.
I wasn't going to report this but wait for developments following the response of Bayreuth to a recent letter from the International Association of Wagner Societies. However, it has been pointed out to me, that  Interrmezzo  and prior to that The Wagner Blog, have already covered this in part. I have also had one or two emails about what I might know. With that in mind I thought I might let you know what a little bird or two (of the forest variety) has informed me in the vague hope of attempting to clarify. A note of caution however, following Groucho Marx's maxim about never being a member of a club that would accept me as a member, I would like to point that I am not a member of any Wagner Society. Equally, I have no vested interest in acquiring any more tickets to Bayreuth - or at least not till they stop all the silliness with the mice and the biogas.

As reported here back in June, a recent report by the the Bundesrechnungshof, the federal audit office, was highly critical of the manner in which Bayreuth distributes its tickets. It pointed out that the festival - which receives $7 million of state funding - makes only 40% of tickets available directly to the public and worse only 16% of tickets to any premiere is available . The other 60 percent involves quotas given to specific organisations: Society of Friends of Bayreuth, Travel Agents, Federation of German Trades Unions, etc (click here for more details). The report went on to point out that the festival must introduce both greater transparency of its allocation procedures and also greater distribution of the tickets to the general public.


As I have already reported here, the German workers union DGB, has only recently been informed that its annual allocation of tickets has been withdrawn. Now in a further turn of events, the international Association of Wagner Associations received a letter from Bayreuth, signed by Eva Wagner-Pasquier and Katharina Wagner and dated 14/12/11, informing them of the outcome of a meeting of the shareholders of the festival held on the 18/10/11. In this letter they state that that ticket allocations for both Wagner societies and, in a strangely out of place addition, travel agents has been withdrawn. They point out the recent report from the Bundesrechnungshof and the need for greater transparency in the allocation process. They go onto say that no further "order forms" will be sent to societies and that any applications made via the internet will remain unprocessed. They do however conclude,perhaps less than helpfully, by saying that members of the societies can continue make applications for tickets like everyone else.

Needless to say, the International Association of Wagner Societies has already responded and in a letter dated 21 December they show their surprise at the decision. They have pointed out the long history between themselves and the Festival since their foundation in 1872; the involvement of the associations in the building of Bayreuth and their continued, and what one must say is significant and unpaid, voluntary, support of the festival, etc by its 22, 000 members, They also point out that the removal of ticket allocation was first brought to their attention recently without any communication from Bayreuth- and prior to the Bayreuth letter - and only when individual members were chasing-up applications to the box office! They conclude by recognising that they have no right to ticket allocation but hope the Festival will reconsider their decision at the next Shareholders meeting.

I have to say that the decision and the way it has been handled, by Bayreuth has surprised even me. A quick search through just this blog will supply an idea of the sort of self funded, voluntary, promotional work the societies do in the name of promoting Wagner's work. To this we must add the national and international singing competitions and the large amount of sponsorship and promotion provided to up and coming Wagner performers - many of whom would have struggled to develop their careers without such support.

It is understandable that Bayreuth may have wanted to stop the profiteering of the travel agents but stopping allocation of full price tickets to societies that support them - and initially not even telling them they had ceased their allocation - seems a to hasty, and ill thought-out response to the criticisms of the Bundesrechnungshof Perhaps, if increasing tickets for public consumption is an issue, then reducing ticket allocations for societies would be acceptable but removing allocation seems an extreme and perhaps foolish move.

More as things develop.
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Saturday, 31 December 2011

Listen to: ROH - Die Meistersinger von Nurnberg 1/1/12 (14:45 UK Time)

Should also be available for 7 days afterwards on demand on BBC Iplayer (Click here after the broadcast)

To listen online in HD click here

And on the plus side, at least you wont be able to see all of those codpieces

Wagner's Die Meistersinger Von Nürnberg
Presented by Martin Handley

Hans Sachs...Wolfgang Koch (Baritone)
Walter von Stolzing...Simon O'Neill (Tenor)
Eva...Emma Bell (Soprano)
Sixtus Beckmesser...Peter Coleman-Wright (Baritone)
Veit Pogner...John Tomlinson (Bass)
David...Toby Spence (Tenor)
Magdalene...Heather Shipp (Mezzo soprano)
Kunz Vogelgesang...Colin Judson (Tenor)
Konrad Nachtigall...Nicholas Folwell (Baritone)
Fritz Kothner...Donald Maxwell (Baritone)
Hermann Ortel...Jihoon Kim (Baritone)
Balthazar Zorn...Martyn Hill (Tenor)
Augustin Moser...Pablo Bemsch (Tenor)
Eisslinger...Andrew Rees (Baritone)
Hans Foltz...Jeremy White (Bass)
Hans Schwarz..Richard Wiegold (Bass)
Nightwatchman...Robert Lloyd (Bass)
Conductor...Antonio Pappano
Royal Opera Chorus
Orchestra of the Royal Opera House.


Wolfgang Koch as Hans Sachs


© ROH 2011 / Clive Barda

Emma Bell as Eva


© ROH 2011 / Clive Barda

Simon O'Neill as Walther


© ROH 2011 / Clive Barda

John Tomlinson as Pogner


© ROH 2011 / Clive Barda

Peter Coleman-Wright as Beckmesser


© ROH 2011 / Clive Barda

Toby Spence as David


© ROH 2011 / Clive Barda

The Masters


(L-R) Richard Wiegold As Schwarz, Jeremy White As Foltz, Jihoon Kim As Ortel, Simon O’neill As Walther, Nicholas Folwell As Nachtigall, Wolfgang Koch As Hans Sachs, Peter Coleman-Wright As Beckmesser, Donald Maxwell As Kothner, John Tomlinson As Pogner, Colin Judson As Vogelgesang, Martyn Hill As Zorn, Pablo Bemsch As Moser And Andrew Ress As Eisslinger
© Roh 2011 / Clive Barda

Wolfgang Koch as Hans Sachs


© Roh 2011 / Clive Barda


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Der Ring des Nibelungen: Residential Summer School, Edinburgh 2012

As we get closer to 2013, the number of special events around Wagner and his works will obviously intensify. My intention is to begin to detail as many of what appear to be the more interesting of these,  internationally, as possible. At sometime in the near future I intend to create a separate page for these in the form of an "event diary". However, in the meantime I will detail these individually here.

With that on mind one of the more interesting ones is a 7 day summer school being organized by the Wagner Society of Scotland, lead by Derek Watson - brief overview below,  taken from the brochure.


A Residential Summer School at Carberry Tower, East Lothian, near Edinburgh

15th - 22nd July 2012

Tutor: Derek Watson


Location:

Carberry Tower is set in private woodland, 8 miles east of Edinburgh.

Carberry Tower

Content

Study of The Ring of the Nibelung. A journey through the tetralogy which will survey the connecting web of leitmotifs, elucidate the text, and examine the underlying tonal structure scene by scene, with illustrations on piano and CD. Each drama will also be screened with DVDs from different productions. An extensive collection of books relating to the sources of the work and its production history will be provided for reference.

Just as at Bayreuth, the Summer School will allow space for rest and reflection, so periods of free time and optional sightseeing are built into the programme. Two half-day excursions will be available to historic East Lothian and the National Trust Inveresk Lodge Garden; with the alternative option of watching films related to the Ring and Bayreuth; or you may just wish to relax! There are also pleasant walks in the surrounding parkland. Participants have exclusive use of all public rooms at Carberry including the two libraries and the L-shaped drawing room. A licensed bar is available for the sale of drinks.

Further Information:

D. Watson (Derek has lectured on opera since the early 1970s. He is a composer and the author of books on Bruckner, Wagner and Liszt. He has contributed to many journals and broadcast programmes.)

Deanfoot House

West Linton

Peeblesshire

EH46 7EA

email derek@lintonbooks.plus.com

Telephone 01968 660339


Presented by the Wagner Society Of Scotland
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Thursday, 29 December 2011

Free Download: Preludes to "Die Meistersinger" & "Parsifal" Fritz Reiner 1938


Found over at the wonderful, and voluntary, Archive.org. Transfered from the Victor 78s. Free and in the public domain (well you wouldn't expect  us to pay for anything)


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Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg (Marek Janowski) Now available.

A little late it would seem,  I was under the impression that this was not due for release till the 16 January 2012 (at least in the UK) and indeed this is the case - but on CD/SACD only. It is however available as either an MP3 or Flac download  from the usual suspects: Amazon, Itunes, Emusic, Presto Classical, etc (Although Flac only seems to be available from Presto Classical at the moment).

I have not been able to investigate it greatly so far but will certainly say, provisionally,  that orchestrally, if perhaps not vocally (not that it is vocally impotent in anyway), this is one of the finer Meistersingers available.



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Wednesday, 28 December 2011

Watch now (on demand) Pierre Boulez and the Orchestre de Paris play Schoenberg and Bartok (inc: Verklärte Nacht) 2 hrs 26


Slightly off topic I appreciate but I thought to good not to share and you do get Verklärte Nacht! Will remain available for about 6 months from now but why wait.


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Vague Connection to Wagner No 1: Charles Kingsley - "Freya" 1852


Out of the morning land,
Over the snow-drifts,
Beautiful Freya came,
Tripping to Scoring.
White were the moorlands,
And frozen before her:
Green were the moorlands,
And blooming behind her.
Out of her gold locks
Shaking the spring flowers,
Out of her garments
Shaking the south wind,
Around in the birches
Awaking the throstles,
And making chaste housewives all
Long for their heroes home,
Loving and love-giving,


Came she to Scoring.
Extract from: The Longbeards´ Saga. A.D. 400
  Charles Kingsley



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Sunday, 25 December 2011

UK Premiere of Jonathan Harvey's Opera around the last few moments of Wagner's death: "Wagner Dream" Sunday 29 Jan 2012

Premiered at the Grand Theatre Luxembourg on April 28, 2007, Jonathan Harvey's "Wagner Dream" (with a libretto by Jean-Claude Carrière)  will receive its UK premiere, in a semi-staged production, at  Barbican Hall, 29 January 2012 . Cast details below.

The opera, takes Wagner's never, as I am sure you are aware,  completed Buddhist opera Die Sieger (The Victors) as its starting point, with the dying Wagner seeing it complete in his last few moments. Into this mix enters Cosima and Carrie Pringle.  The video below is the trailer of the Luxemberg production in 2007 and will provide a taster of the opera for those unfamiliar (it will not be the same production).



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Friday, 23 December 2011

German Union DGB, criticizes Bayreuth's ticket prices - after they lose their annual closed performances.

I wasn't going to report this, instead I was going to leave it till I compiled an article on all of Bayreuth's new changes to ticket allocations. However, I came across a prominent  English language source that recently seemed to misrepresent what had taken place and thought it worth clarifying - or at least as well as my operatic German will allow.

Up until 2009 there were two so called "closed" performance at Bayreuth were tickets were allocated to  members of the German workers union DGB,  at heavily discounted prices. In 2009 this was dropped from two days to one. However, Bayreuth has now announced the end of  this remaining day and thus the end of  any discounted tickets to members of the DGB.

Toni Schmid, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Festival, has stated that this is a result of criticisms made against the Festival regarding ticket allocation, following an investigation by the Bundesrechnungshof, the federal audit office (see my report on this here). She went onto to say that as a result of this Bayreuth must make more tickets available to the general public.

Unsurprisingly DGB, Chair Matthias Jena, has responded negatively to the announcement stating that the festival management is turning its back on its founders principles. Wagner, he said, intended the festival to be for the people not for the rich.

More as things develop.
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Stuart Pendred to peform Hagen in LFO Götterdämmerung 2013

A newcomer to Longborough this year will be Stuart Pendred, singing Hagen in Götterdämmerung. Stuart trained as an actor and his career has spanned film, television, theatre, musicals, radio and the music industry including two solo album projects. Stuart’s operatic and oratorio performances include Escamillo Carmen – Impact Opera; Baron Duphol La Traviata – Opera Bearwood; Escamillo Carmen; Sarastro The Magic Flute for New Vic Opera; Marullo Rigoletto and Tristan & Isolde for Grange Park Opera and Sciarrone Tosca and Montano Otello for Dorset Opera; Handel’s Messiah and Brahm’s German Requiem

More about Stuart at his official Website - www.stuartpendred.com

More about Longborrough Festival Opera - http://www.lfo.org.uk
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A brief explanation of Wagner's Ring Cycle Leitmotifs

Taken from the Metropolitan Opera Live in HD series, members of the Metropolitan Opera Brass section explain and demonstrate Wagner's use of leitmotifs throughout his Ring Cycle.


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Thursday, 22 December 2011

Wagner’s famous piano to be lost to Bayreuth once more?

The centre of the argument
Bayreuth and Leipzig may not be such good bedfellows after all

As everyone knows, King Ludwig II adored Wagner. Indeed, a story told so many times that I have no need to tell here once again. Equally well known, is that as part of this adoration he was forever showering Wagner with gifts. One such gift, presented to Wagner on his 51st birthday, was a Bechstein piano (interesting piece of trivia, the first time a Bechstein piano was used in a public performance was by Hans von Bülow playing Liszt’s Piano Sonata in B minor in 1857!). Now of course Wagner had more than one  piano, including his beloved Steinway acquired later – yet it is certainly of historical interest and was used, at least in part  and perhaps overall all -   to compose Meistersinger, Siegfried Act 3, Götterdämmerung and Parsifal.. As such, it is an important part of the Richard Wagner Museum in Bayreuth. But surprisingly it hasn’t been there for that long

Upon Wagner’s death the piano naturally fell into the ownership of Siegfried and then of course into the ownership of Winifred. Sometime early during WW2 Winifred sent the piano to a company in Leipzig for repair. However, in the ensuing chaos of the war the piano become lost and its whereabouts unknown. Then in 1998 Sven Friedrich, director of the Bayreuth Wagner Museum, happened to be visiting the Museum Of Musical Instruments in Leipzig when he happened across it – it is after all difficult to miss as it bears a rather large brass plague across the front with the words (in German) "Built for Richard Wagner in 1863 - Fixed in 1925"!

Negotiations quickly ensued between both sides and finally the piano was returned to Bayreuth in 1999 – albeit on “loan” for ten years.

Now, this is where things start to get messy:  the loan agreement, a binding contract, has now expired and either the piano should have been returned or a new agreement signed but Bayreuth is having none of it and refused to return it, perhaps understandable given the circumstances. Leipzig Museum responded by suing the Wagner foundation for the return of the piano but this November they lost their case and Bayreuth gained ownership. The museum in Leipzig is now appealing.


Wagner's Steinway
Now, all of this may seem messy enough, but this is the famous Wagners we are discussing and things can only get more complicated. In a surprise, but highly tactical move, Iris Wagner, daughter of the late Wagner's grandson Wieland Wagner, is now suing both Bayreuth and Leipzig for ownership of the piano! Her claim is that the piano is the personal inheritance of the Wagner family and should come into joint ownership, of her, Nike, Catherine. Etc. The plan is that they will then present it to the Wagner Museum as a permanent display.

The City Of Leipzig is of course unimpressed, with Hans-Georg Fieseler, General Counsel of the Leipzig culture department saying, he cannot understand the actions of the Wagners and Bayreuth Foundation, as they have clearly broken an agreement between museums. He went on to say that  Leipzig had informed the Wagner Museum they would renegotiate the loan agreement and extend it willingly but that this had been ignored.

The Wagners have declined to comment

Whatever the moral arguments - on both sides -  it is now firmly in the hands of the German court system. Nevertheless, one cannot help wonder how this will influence the working relationships between both cities during the tightly connected bicentennial program in 2013?

More as things develop.
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Video Lecture: "The Global Marketing of Wagner" Nicholas Vazsonyi

Another video lecture from Bayreuth as part of the Wagner Worldwide program. Here Vazsonyi  expands and discuses some of the ideas in his book Richard Wagner: Self-Promotion and the Making of a Brand.

And for none German speakers, before Vazsonyi is presented, the first 25 minutes  are in the German, but it then switches to English when he begins his lecture. So don't panic! Simply forward to around 25 minutes (of these 2 hour video) and everything will become understandable.


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Watch Now: Marek Janowski discusses Wagner and PentaTone's new Wagner Edition.

Excellent interview. Enlightening and well worth watching. A must see in my opinion - especially for those interested in the controversies around so called Regietheater and the power opera director verses the power of the director. Recorded November 2011


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Watch Now: Mozart Drama Documentary - 3 hours

UPDATE: I have been informed that people in some parts of the world are stopped by youtube from viewing. I would suspect that this is because this is a BBC documentary and is for copyright reasons. If you in in a country where this is blocked I am really sorry.

Something else found lying around on youtube. Amazing place. I am sure I don't need to explain to even those new to Wagner, the relevance of posting a documentary on Mozart here - I hope!


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Wednesday, 21 December 2011

Video lecture: "Gender and Wagner's Music" - Eva Rieger

Part of the Wagner Worldwide lecture series. Among other works, alas not all translated into English, Rieger is the author of Wagner's Women  (which has been translated) This video, like much of this lecture series, is probably not for the general viewer but Wagner "nerds" only. Although, Rieger is a lucid speaker.



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Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, Royal Opera House (ROH) Review Roundup

“Wahn, Wahn, überall Wahn” while Wagner – and indeed Schopenhauer if he had done so – was certainly using it in a very different way, it is a phrase that I am often reminded of when reading a variety of reviews on the same production.  Let us forget for a moment any thought of the “Will” (either to “live” or indeed “power”) and let us also ignore any associations with clinical psychosis - or neurosis even.  Further, let us remove the usual translation of “madness” (very unlikely to be taken literally in any clinical sense given Wagner’s favoured philosopher and its use within the opera) but instead let us use a different and no less valid translation:  of delusion or self deception. Although again not the only translations but the ones that best serve our purposes here.  Now, with that very weakly established definition, one can say with some certainty that all “delusion” is the result of a combination of the sense receptors and perhaps most importantly, in most cases, sense processing facilities of the individual in combination with our ”personal history”  - as I am sure pop psychology books would say.  And we are all of course prone to these “delusions”. In its extremes this is as simple as one person reading Dan Brown and finding it, to them,  fine literature with great secrets to be revealed while another  can’t help laughing at its, again to them, inane prose, ridiculous plot, and badly stolen, and already well investigated  concepts.  Indeed, is this not the very centre of all conflict? Militarily and political? Economic and social? Perhaps not, but it certainly doesn’t help.  And with that pop psychology firmly in mind, let us now turn to our review round-up where I think we will find our very loosely argued concepts of individual sense processing never so clearly apparent – especially in regard to the performances. “Wahn” indeed seems to be “everywhere” -  although, not completely everywhere.

Production:

Graham Vick’s production is now nearly 20 years old and to me has always seemed even older, holding many of the sensibilities of a certain type of 80’s theatre – primary colours a plenty and a certain “naivety”, and even escapism, that seemed to be the response of some to the large scale social changes at that time – especially from the late 80’s onward (and of course, the “80’s”, extended longer into the 90’s than many might admit).  The City was collapsing (again) but those dear old yuppies where looking to escape it all in “highbrow” but “cheerful “theatre.  They may have really wanted a “prawn cocktail” for “starters” but they weren’t letting on just yet.    Saying that, it is easy to see such things in hindsight – assuming I am even mildly correct – and it was without doubt a critical success leaving many reviewers and ordinary “punters” with fond memories, but has it passed the test of time? 

Let us turn first to now noted Wagnerian Mark Berry (regular contributor to the Wagner Journal and no mean musical academic now) , who admits this was his first Meistersinger “back in the day” in 2000 (this all makes me feel very old indeed) . Mark (MB)? What did you think of it back then?


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Tuesday, 20 December 2011

LFO's Siegfried, Daniel Brenna, to make Bayreuth debut in 2013.

As regular readers maybe aware I was something of a fan of Daniel Brenna's very youthful Siegfried at LFO back in July.. With that in mind, it is good to note that the Wagners seemed impressed also, as he will be making his debut at Bayreuth in 2013 when Das Liebesverbot premieres there for the first time, taking the central role of Claudio. Of course not even the present occupiers would perform  this early work in the Festspielhaus itself (goodness knows what the acoustics there would do with that overture) but as reported here it will be performed just down the hill at Bayreuth Oberfrankenhalle. and of course also in Leipzig. Nevertheless, it remains firmly  part of the 2013 festival - under the auspices of the Wagners.

Now, as regular readers will also be aware I will take any excuse to play the overture from Das Liebesverbot and with that in mind:


Wolfgang Sawallisch & Bavaria State Orchestra.
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Sir John Tomlinson discusses the ROH revival of Meistersingers

. Photo by Clive Barda

If there was only one reason to catch the ROH revival it would surely be the presence of Sir John. With that in mind he has been discussing why he feels it is such an extraordinary drama  and his new role as Pogner. He did so at a two part blog over at the ROH. I present part one below, part two can be found by following the link below.

This month’s revival of Graham Vick’s acclaimed production sees Sir John Tomlinson shift roles from Hans Sachs, the selfless cobbler at the centre of the opera to the character of Pogner. During this run Wolfgang Koch will play Sachs, and Sir John speaks with approval of “the natural turning of the pages of the generations. Wolfgang is 20 years younger than me. It’s right that that should happen.”

Sir John sees both roles as key in the story: “Pogner gets the story off the ground by the grandiose act of giving his daughter as the prize for the singing contest on Midsummer’s Day. He spreads goodness and believes in art, in music and the cause of the Meistersingers. On the other hand, Sachs takes a back seat at the beginning – he comes to the fore later. He’s a classic Wagnerian character in that he relinquishes his love of the daughter because he sees that the daughter and Walther, the young knight, are in love. He gives up his own entitlement to her. There’s nothing he’d like more than to marry Eva and have 20 children with her but he sees her and Walther’s love and makes it work out for them, in spite of all the complexities”.

The role is a mammoth undertaking for any singer: “Sachs is on stage for four hours and sings for two and half of those. I think it’s the longest operatic role ever written but probably due to the role’s very personable and human nature, it doesn’t give the impression of overwhelming length.” As such, preparation is key. “It’s a bit like running a marathon,” Sir John says, “It’s a very physically demanding role as a lot of the power comes from the diaphragmatic muscles. They’re important in supporting the sound over a long period of time, which is why a lot of Wagnerians have got that chunky figure. Even a lot of singers who look slim are often very muscular.”

So what is it about Richard Wagner that has inspired Sir John to devote a sizeable part of his career to the composer’s work? “One of Wagner’s great philosophies was that of Gesamtkunstwerk – a total work of art. He wanted a continual dramatic flow and hence the combination of acting and singing. Orchestrally too there’s a lot of fantastic thematic material – leitmotifs. What’s great is that these themes develop along with the characters. The music tells these dramatic stories at deeper levels than often the characters are aware of. It’s very clever and extremely rich.

“For some people there are a lot of political overtones and baggage with Wagner’s work in particular Meistersinger – it was after all Hitler’s favourite piece, I don’t deal with that though, I deal with the piece itself. As a singer that’s what you’re focussed on: the words, the text, the notes, the relationship between the characters. For me, if you play the piece in 1542 I don’t regard the piece as being remotely fascist. There is a hint of nationalism but no more than many operas – Billy Budd for example. Rule Britannia contains a nationalist idea but when we all sing along on the last night of the Proms, we don’t take it very seriously,” then as if to leave no doubt, he says emphatically, “There’s nothing about Meistersinger that upsets me politically or ethically. It’s a wonderful piece because it’s a very sophisticated text. There’s great drama and the music is just glorious – it’s great theatre.”

Read part two over at the ROH blog by clicking here
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Free audio book (listen online or download) Shaw's "The Perfect Wagnerite"

George Bernard Shaw
This is part of the voluntary project known as Librivox  and is in the public domain (click here for information and how to volunteer should you have the time and inclination).

Read, very well indeed by Bob Neufeld

The Perfect Wagnerite: A Commentary on the Niblung's Ring (originally published London, 1898) is a philosophical commentary on Richard Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen, by the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw. Shaw offered it to those enthusiastic admirers of Wagner who "were unable to follow his ideas, and do not in the least understand the dilemma of Wotan." He interprets the Ring in Marxian terms as an allegory of the collapse of capitalism from its internal contradictions. Musicologically, his interpretation is noteworthy for its perception of the change in aesthetic direction beginning with the final scene of Siegfried, in which he claimed that the cycle turns from Musikdrama back towards opera

For further information, including links to online text, reader information, RSS feeds, CD cover or other formats (if available), please go to the LibriVox catalog page for this recording.
To listen Online Press Play on the player below



To download each chapter in MP3 select the links below:

00 - Prefaces and Encouragements 22.3 MB

01 - The Ring of the Niblungs/The Rhine Gold 38.1 MB

02 - Wagner As Revolutionist 13.3 MB

03 - The Valkyries 19.9 MB

04 - Siegfried 24.8 MB

05 - Back To Opera Again - Siegfried Concluded 32.0 MB

06 - Night Falls On The Gods 25.2 MB

07 - Forgotten Ere Finished/Why He Changed His Mind 22.2 MB

08 - Wagner's Own Explanation/The Pessimist As Amorist 15.8 MB

09 - The Music of The Ring 36.3 MB

10 - Bayreuth/Wagnerian Singers 12.5 MB

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Monday, 19 December 2011

René Kollo to go back on the road, this time reading from his new novel.

In case you missed, Rene Kollo - yes that Rene Kollo - has written his first novel. No, not a memoir, but a psychological thriller called, wait for it, The Murder of Little Tannhauser. While it took him ten years to write it (in fairness, between engagments,) and despite it's title is nothing to do with that Tannhauser or opera at all.


While  I am sure that is nothing new,  should you wish to catch him reading excerpts, and perhaps a little singing, you can catch him doing so in January - details below. Anyway, that's my excuse for a little Kollo Siegfried out of the way

Tickets  available now online and www.kulturverein mettingen.de.
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Antonio Pappano discuss the ROH's Meistersinger, Ring Cycle, Tosca on TV and at last mentions Parsifal 2013

Pappano: "Is that an iceberg I see before me?
The ROH marketing and press departments often remind me of an iceberg: big, slow and cumbersome till it hits you at the last minute with so much that you sink under the weight. Notice their revival of Meistersingers: one announcement and then nothing (just a little ripple) - they don't even have any pictures of previous revivals. But then the production gets so close, you can see it off your starboard bow. It's at this moment that you find you have run-a-bow of them, smack right in the face, where they have lain sleeping like a rather old and unsociable Poseidon, who in all truth, has lost his appetite for the whole thing (maybe he has gone comatose from all those productions of Traviata?) . 

In the past few days they have been hitting us with a number of interviews in the press. One assumes as part of this,  in Friday's Guardian Nicholas Wroe, interviews Pappano (part of which can be found below), wherein he discusses the new Meistersingers, Ring Cycle and, wait for it Parsifal,  in 2013 (actually it would seem to be 2012 from the article but trust me on this - I think) . Parsifal? A new production? From the ROH? Another opera house would be oiling the publicity machine as we speak (there are still far to many tickets available for Meistersinger for such a popular production in my opinion)  but what would I know? And where did you hear about it first, including who will play Parsifal? Well, here actually back in August - unless of course you heard it somewhere else first. 

Anyway, enough from me over to the Maestro:

This year's BBC Christmas treats for opera lovers will be prepared and hand-delivered by Antonio Pappano. On New Year's Day he will conduct a live radio broadcast from the Royal Opera House of Wagner'sMeistersinger. But before then, on Christmas Eve, he presents an hour long television introduction to Tosca, which will be followed by the recent Covent Garden production under his baton starring Angela Gheorghiu, Bryn Terfel and Jonas Kaufmann. Pappano, whose Opera Italia series aired last year, has rapidly become the television face of the art form and his introduction to Tosca sees him enthusiastically exploring the Roman sites utilised by Puccini as well as behind the scenes rehearsal footage.

"So there is plenty of Angela, Bryn and Jonas," Pappano explains. "And having those three together was quite something. They ensure the production is absolutely full of beans. But there does seem a need for a front man for opera and classical music at the moment, so I present the programme and do most of the yapping. To have the chance to get people excited about something you are excited about is a huge opportunity. We keep talking about opera as if everybody knows all about it. But not everybody does, so I think it is part of my job to tell them. Tosca might be a highly compelling story that almost anyone will instantly enjoy, but if you have just a little more historical background, a little more knowledge of what Puccini was trying to achieve, then you really do get so much more out of it."

Pappano, who comes from a southern Italian family and has been music director of the city's prestigious orchestra of the Accademia di Santa Cecilia since 2005, is an ideal choice to talk about a Rome-based opera. But he has an equally strong claim to be a local hero back at his Covent Garden base, where he will celebrate 10 years as music director early next year. He was brought up in 1960s London and even hazily remembers being taken to a Covent Garden Il Trovatore as a child. "It did make an impression in that the very dark staging of the gypsy fire scene has stayed with me. But it was a long time ago. A lot has happened in between."

The circuitous route he embarked upon before returning to Covent Garden to succeed Bernard Haitink as music director took in emigration to America, an education as a jobbing piano-player, and highly regarded behind the scenes work at some of the most prestigious opera houses in the world. But when he did return to London he was almost immediately reminded of his roots. Entering a backstage lift just after being appointed music director he vaguely recognised a stage hand. "We sort of looked at each other and then worked it out. We'd been to primary school together. He was now working in the flies. It was quite a reminder that essentially I was returning home."

Pappano says he can scarcely believe that he has now been in charge for 10 years. "I have to say it's been a wonderful journey, because there have been so many twists and turns. But we have managed to survive and even thrive and now we have an even stronger bond with the audience; we're a very tight-knit family within the house. The hope as a musician is always that you continue to develop and get better over time. That can only happen in an atmosphere of trust such as we have here."

Looking back over a decade of productions he, reluctantly, identifies some key works. He claims great affection for his first London opera,Ariadne auf Naxos, as well as citing a "not universally liked" Lulu, "that nevertheless was very important for us in terms of building teamwork", a "conventional" Marriage of Figaro that was "sort of perfect in its direction and bite", Richard Jones's controversial staging of Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk, a Wozzeck, Tristan and, this year, Mark-Anthony Turnage'sAnna Nicole, which put drug abuse, boob jobs and octogenarian sex on the Covent Garden stage in recounting the rise and fall of the late playboy model. "There was an element of overcoming doubts and fears with Anna Nicole, but when we began work, it clearly meant everything to everybody. You should have seen the place during that period – everyone was on point and working very, very hard from the same page. But the thing about that list of productions, and many others I could have mentioned, is that they are all very different in style. And that has been a large part of the appeal for me – and, I hope, the audience."

Next week Pappano leads the company in a revival of their much-acclaimed Graham Vick-directed Meistersinger. "For a musician, there is no other piece that gives so much back. It is steeped in the history of German music and you have these two very different styles in a work that will always be somehow contemporary because it contains this conflict between new ideas and old traditions." In a way Meistersinger acts as an appetiser for next season's complete Ring cycle, directed by Keith Warner, which Pappano will conduct for the second time. "It is wonderful to have the chance to bring it back. To develop it further and really work on it. Seeing it all together reveals the amazing logic and cohesion of the whole thing. And it is great to do a house piece in which everyone is involved. It is one of the most satisfying experiences and I'm delighted that we have several large-scale works coming up over the next few years." Pappano's current contract keeps him in London until 2014, but he has already scheduled work beyond then and talks enthusiastically about an upcoming Verdi's Sicilian Vespers, a new Parsifal and Berlioz's vast Trojans, which will form part of the the house's 2012 Olympic year celebrations. "People say it's a bit cheesy when I talk about working like a big family on some of these things. But it is true. And I know better than most what it's like to make music in a family."
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